Census

When people talk about census records, they usually refer to the United States Federal Population Schedule. However, these are just one type of census record available. Many countries around the world have conducted their own censuses to collect demographic information. Additionally, in the United States, territories aspiring to statehood were required to conduct territorial censuses. Schools, churches, and other institutions also conducted their own censuses for various purposes.

A census record can provide a detailed snapshot of your ancestor's life at a specific point in time. Depending on the reason the census was conducted, you may find different types of information on the record. For example, federal censuses typically include data such as names, ages, occupations, birthplaces, and family relationships. Territorial censuses might focus on different aspects, such as land ownership or livestock. School censuses often recorded student names, ages, and guardians' information.

The Washington State Library offers several resources for exploring census records, including the United States Federal Population Census, Washington State Territorial Censuses, and other specialized census records. This LibGuide will direct you to valuable resources and tools that can assist you in locating and understanding these diverse census records. By utilizing these resources, you can uncover rich details about your ancestors' lives and the historical context in which they lived.